The philosophy of the artificial intelligence

The science on the creation of the artificial intelligence interested the attention of the philosophers. With the appearance of the first intellectual systems the fundamental problems about the person and knowledge were touched. On one hand they are connected directly with this science and on the other hand it brings some kind of chaos to it.
Among the investigators of the AI, there is no dominant point of view on the criteria of the intellect, the systematization of the solving tasks and aims; there is no even the unique definition of this science.
The most contradicted discussions in philosophy are caused by the possibility of thinking of the creation made by the person. The question "can the machine think?" influenced the investigators creating the science that investigates the design of the human intellect. Two main points of view in it have the names of the hypothesis of the strong and weak artificial intelligence.
Those who support the idea of the strong AI say that this intellect will be not the model of the intellect but will be the intellect in the meaning of the world that we understand it now.
Those who support the idea of the weak intellect prefer to consider the programs only as the instrument that allows solving the certain tasks that don't require the full spectrum of the human cognitive abilities.
The moral problems of philosophy also occupy the important place.
